Low Libido Medication for Women

FDA Approved Treatment: 

Antidepressants - SSRI’s Fluoxetine (Prozac®) and Paroxetine (Paxil®)

**However these can also lower sex drive


Fibanserin (Addyi®)

-Taken once daily at bedtime

-Side effects: Hypotension (low blood pressure), dizziness, nausea, fatigue

-Avoid: Alcohol; Fluzonaczle (Diflucan)

Bremelaontide (Vyleesi®)

Injection given prior to sexual activity

Side effects: Nausea (usually occurs more with the first injection), vomiting, flushing, headache, injection site reaction


*Addyi® and Vyleesi® are NOT FDA-approved for use in postmenopausal women


Hormone-Replacement Therapy (HRT)

Estrogen- pills, patches, sprays, gels, vaginal creams, suppositories (pellets), rings 

**Estrogen does NOT help improve hypoactive sexual desire disorder

Estrogen

  • Pills, Brand names: Cenestin®, Estinyl®, Estrace®, Menest®, Ogen®, Premarin®, Femtrace®.

  • Creams, Brand names: Estrace®, Ogen®, Premarin®.

  • Vaginal ring, Brand names: Estring®, Femring® (treats vaginal symptoms and hot flashes).

  • Vaginal tablet, Brand names: Vagifem®. Imvexxy®

  • Patch, Brand names: Alora®, Climara®, Minivelle®, Estraderm®, Vivelle®, Vivelle-Dot®, Menostar®.

  • Spray, Brand name: Evamist®.

Side Effects:

  • bloating

  • breast tenderness or swelling

  • swelling in other parts of the body

  • feeling sick

  • leg cramps

  • headaches

  • indigestion

  • vaginal bleeding

Estrogen/Progesterone/Progestin HRT

Combination of Estrogen and Progesterone

Progestin- Synthetic form of progesterone

Side effects of taking estrogen without progesterone Can increase risk for endometrial (uterine) cancer

**If you no longer have your uterus (hysterectomy)- You typically will not need to take progesterone

  • Pills, Brand names: Activella®, FemHRT®, Premphase®, Prempro®, Angeliq®, Bijuva®.

  • Patch, Brand names: CombiPatch®, Climara-Pro®.

Vaginal dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)

  • Vaginal insert, Brand name: Intrarosa®

Testosterone-

-Low doses for women

-Side effects: acne, excess body hair, mood changes

**Is not FDA approved for sexual dysfunction in women so is prescribed off-label 


Prasterone (Intrarose®)

-Dehydroepiandosterone (DHEA) vaginal insert .

-Used nightly to help with pain during intercouse related to vaginal dryness from Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) 


Ospemifene (Osphena®)

-Once daily pill. Helps with painful sex related to moderate to sever GSM

**Not approved for women who have had or at high risk for breast cancer 


References: 

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/low-sex-drive-in-women/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20374561

Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research 1998-2022

https://clevelandclinic.org

Accessed 9/28/22

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